تعیین مقدار فلوئور موجود در شبکه توزیع آب آشامیدنی شهرهای همدان و بهار از سال 77 لغایت 78

Authors

  • صدری , غلامحسین
  • سمرقندی , محمدرضا
Abstract:

The purpose of this study&nbsp;&nbsp; was&nbsp; measuring concentration of fluoride&nbsp; in &nbsp;&nbsp; drinking water in&nbsp; Hamadan and Bahar cities, in west of Iran. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; By a pilot study sample size for&nbsp; Hamadan and Bahar were estimated &nbsp;&nbsp; 120 and 30,&nbsp; respectively. The results were compared with Iranian Standard. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The results showed that concentration of fluoride in drinking water of&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; Hamadan and Bahar were&nbsp; 0.198 and 0.6&nbsp; mg/lit, respectively, which were &nbsp;&nbsp; less than the standard limit. The Shefe statistical test showed that&nbsp; the &nbsp;&nbsp; concentrations of fluoride&nbsp; in summer is less than others season&nbsp; and the &nbsp;&nbsp; difference was statistically significant (P < 0.001 ) . &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Finally, it can be concluded that the concentrations of fluoride&nbsp; in &nbsp;&nbsp; drinking water of&nbsp; Hamadan and Bahar cities are&nbsp; less than the standard &nbsp;&nbsp; limit, especially in summer. To&nbsp; solve&nbsp; the problem, it is recommended&nbsp; to &nbsp;&nbsp; inject&nbsp; sodium fluoride in drinking water of Hamadan and Bahar,&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; particularity&nbsp; in summer.

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volume 8  issue 3

pages  0- 0

publication date 2001-12

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